Buffers and Standards
Hydrogen ion buffers comprising a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base or vice-versa and used to stabilize pH; also diluents, washing solutions, and standard-value solutions used for a broad array of scientific calibration purposes.
The buffers used to calibrate pH meters may be certified and/or traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). These buffers may also be color-coded for easy identification:
- Red: pH 4.0
- Yellow: pH 7.0
- Blue: pH 10.0
Filtered Search Results
TE Buffer, Tris-EDTA, 1X Solution, pH 8.0, Molecular Biology, Fisher BioReagents
| Color | Colorless |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Tris-EDTA |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Filtered Through | Filtered through a 5-micron filter. |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Name Note | 1X Solution, pH 8.0 |
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| Health Hazard 3 | Emergency Overview May cause eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Do not breathe dust. Do not breathe vapors or spray mist. Wash off immediately with soap and plenty of water removing all contaminated clothes and shoes. Obtain medical attention. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Remove from exposure, lie down. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Obtain medical attention. NFPA Health:1 Flammability:0 Instability:0 |
| Health Hazard 2 | CAUTION! |
| pH | 7.4 to 8.1 |
| Synonym | TE |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), 10X Powder, pH 7.4, Fisher BioReagents™
Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), 10X Powder provides a convenient way to make 1 L of 10X stock PBS solution.
Tris (Tromethamine) (Granular/USP), Fisher Chemical™
CAS: 77-86-1 Molecular Formula: C4H11NO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 121.136 MDL Number: MFCD00004679 InChI Key: LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: Trishydroxymethylaminomethane,Tris Buffer,Tris,THAM,Trizma™,2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol,Tris base,Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane,Trometamol PubChem CID: 6503 ChEBI: CHEBI:9754 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O
| PubChem CID | 6503 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 77-86-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 121.136 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:9754 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00004679 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O |
| Synonym | Trishydroxymethylaminomethane,Tris Buffer,Tris,THAM,Trizma™,2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol,Tris base,Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane,Trometamol |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol |
| InChI Key | LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H11NO3 |
MES (Fine White Crystals), Fisher BioReagents
CAS: 145224-94-8 Molecular Formula: C6H15NO5S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 213.248 InChI Key: MIIIXQJBDGSIKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: 2-(4-Morpholino)ethane Sulfonic Acid,2-(N-Morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid hydrate PubChem CID: 16218417 IUPAC Name: 2-morpholin-4-ylethanesulfonic acid;hydrate SMILES: C1COCCN1CCS(=O)(=O)O.O
| PubChem CID | 16218417 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 145224-94-8 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 213.248 |
| SMILES | C1COCCN1CCS(=O)(=O)O.O |
| Synonym | 2-(4-Morpholino)ethane Sulfonic Acid,2-(N-Morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid hydrate |
| IUPAC Name | 2-morpholin-4-ylethanesulfonic acid;hydrate |
| InChI Key | MIIIXQJBDGSIKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C6H15NO5S |
Tris Base (White Crystals or Crystalline Powder/Triple-Crystallized), Fisher BioReagents™
For sensitive molecular biology, tissue culture, and electrophoresis methods | CAS: 77-86-1 | C4H11NO3 | 121.136 g/mol
Tris Base (White Crystals or Crystalline Powder/Molecular Biology), Fisher BioReagents™
CAS: 77-86-1 Molecular Formula: C4H11NO3 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 121.136 InChI Key: LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: Trimethylol Aminomethane,Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane,2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol,THAM,Tris base,Trometamol PubChem CID: 6503 ChEBI: CHEBI:9754 IUPAC Name: 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol SMILES: C(C(CO)(CO)N)O
| PubChem CID | 6503 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 77-86-1 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 121.136 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:9754 |
| SMILES | C(C(CO)(CO)N)O |
| Synonym | Trimethylol Aminomethane,Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane,2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol,THAM,Tris base,Trometamol |
| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol |
| InChI Key | LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C4H11NO3 |
TBE Buffer, Tris-Borate-EDTA, 10X Solution, Electrophoresis, Fisher BioReagents™
CAS: 10043-35-3 Synonym: TBE
| CAS | 10043-35-3 |
|---|---|
| Synonym | TBE |
| Boiling Point | 100°C |
|---|---|
| Color | Colorless |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Tris Buffered Saline |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| DNase | DNase free |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Name Note | 10X Solution |
| Concentration or Composition (by Analyte or Components) | 10X solution contains 1.37M Sodium Chloride, 0.027M Potassium Chloride, and 0.25M Tris/Tris-HCl. |
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| pH | 7.5 |
| Synonym | TBS |
| Purity Grade Notes | DNase-, RNase- and Protease-Free |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
HEPES (Fine White Crystals/Molecular Biology), Fisher BioReagents™
Commonly used buffering agent | CAS: 7365-45-9 | C8H18N2O4S | 238.30 g/mol
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 238.30 |
|---|---|
| ChEBI | CHEBI:42334 |
| Color | White |
| Chemical Name or Material | HEPES |
| Grade | Molecular Biology |
| SMILES | OCCN1CCN(CCS(O)(=O)=O)CC1 |
| Identification | Pass Test |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Merck Index | 15, 4689 |
| InChI Key | JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Assay Percent Range | ≥99 % |
| PubChem CID | 23831 |
| Absorbance | 0.01 max. (0.1M solution) at 280nm |
| Percent Purity | ≥99% |
| CAS | 7365-45-9 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| Health Hazard 3 | Emergency Overview Causes eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. Use personal protective equipment. Ensure adequate ventilation. Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Obtain medical attention. Do not induce vomiting. Obtain medical attention. Obtain medical attention. . NFPA Health:2 Flammability:1 Instability:1 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00006158 |
| Health Hazard 2 | WARNING! |
| Solubility Information | Soluble in water |
| pH | 5.0 to 6.5 |
| Purity Grade Notes | DNase-, RNase- and Protease-Free |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
| Molecular Formula | C8H18N2O4S |
TAE Buffer, Tris-Acetate-EDTA, 50X Solution, Electrophoresis, Fisher BioReagents™
Tris-Acetate-EDTA, CAS Number-77-86-1, 60-00-4, 6850-28-8, TAE, 4L, Gray, Tris (24%), Acetic Acid (5.0%), and EDTA (<2%)., DNase free, Pass Test, Filtered through a 0.2-micron filter., Electrophoresis, 50X Solution, Poly CUBE, Liquid, Protease free, DNase-, RNase- and Protease-Free, RT
| Name Note | 50X Solution |
|---|---|
| Concentration or Composition (by Analyte or Components) | Tris (24%), Acetic Acid (5.0%), and EDTA (<2%). |
| CAS | 6850-28-8 |
| Protease | Protease free |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Grade | Electrophoresis |
| Synonym | TAE |
| Purity Grade Notes | DNase-, RNase- and Protease-Free |
| DNase | DNase free |
| Recommended Storage | RT |
| Filtered Through | Filtered through a 0.2-micron filter. |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
|---|---|
| Recommended Storage | Room temperature |
Buffer Solution, pH 4.00, Color-Coded Red (Certified), Fisher Chemical™
pH/temperature conversions given on label
| Boiling Point | 100°C |
|---|---|
| Description | pH/temperature conversions given on label. |
| Color | Red |
| Traceability to NIST | Traceable to NIST. |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Buffer Solution, pH 4.00, Color-Coded Red |
| Grade | Certified |
| Identification | Pass Test |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Density | 1.0g/cm³ |
| Absorbance | Pass Test |
| Concentration or Composition (by Analyte or Components) | Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate |
| CAS | 16423-68-0 |
| Health Hazard 3 | Emergency Overview Contains a known or suspected carcinogen. The toxicological properties have not been fully investigated. Use personal protective equipment. Ensure adequate ventilation. Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. Do not induce vomiting. Do not induce vomiting. Obtain medical attention. NFPA Health:1 Flammability:0 Instability:0 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00146206 |
| Health Hazard 2 | CAUTION! |
| Solubility Information | Soluble in water |
| pH | 4.0 |
| Specific Gravity | 1 |
| Melting Point | 0°C |
| Boiling Point | 100°C |
|---|---|
| Color | Undesignated |
| Traceability to NIST | Traceable to NIST. |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Buffer Solution, pH 3.00 |
| Grade | Certified |
| Identification | Pass Test |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Density | 0.7g/cm³ |
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| Health Hazard 3 | Emergency Overview May cause eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties have not been fully investigated. Use personal protective equipment. Ensure adequate ventilation. Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention. Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately if symptoms occur. Do not induce vomiting. Do not induce vomiting. Obtain medical attention. NFPA Health:1 Flammability:0 Instability:0 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00146206 |
| Health Hazard 2 | CAUTION! |
| pH | 3.00 |
| Melting Point | 0°C |
| Boiling Point | 100°C |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7732-18-5 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00146206 |
| Traceability to NIST | Traceable to NIST. |
| Packaging | Poly Bottle |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| pH | 5.0 |
| Chemical Name or Material | Buffer Solution, pH 5.00 |
| Grade | Certified |
| Identification | Pass Test |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |
| Melting Point | 0°C |
| CAS | 7664-38-2 |
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 380.17 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00146206 |
| Traceability to NIST | Traceable to NIST. |
| Packaging | Poly Bottle |
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Buffer Concentrate, pH 7.00 |
| Grade | Certified |
| Identification | Pass Test |
| InChI Key | UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J |
| Molecular Formula | C10H12N2Na4O8 |
| ChemAlert Storage Symbol | Gray |