Xylenes
Xylenes are any one of three isomers of dimethylbenzene, or a combination thereof. All are colorless, flammable liquids composed of a central benzene ring with two methyl groups attached at substituents. They can be applied as precursor chemicals and solvents.
Xylenes are flammable petrochemical products that can be produced via catalytic reforming and coal carbonization during coke production and found in crude oil, gasoline, and aircraft fuel. Xylenes were first isolated from wood tar and named by the French chemist Auguste Cahours.
What Is Xylene?
Xylene, more appropriately called xylenes, refers to any single or combination of the three isomers of dimethylbenzene. The isomeric forms are designated as ortho- (o-), meta- (m-), and para- (p-), a reference to the carbon in the benzene ring to which the two methyl groups are attached.
- o-isomer: 1,2-dimethylbenzene
- m-isomer: 1,3-dimethylbenzene
- p-isomer: 1,4-dimethylbenzene
Xylenes are colorless and can be detected by odor at concentrations as low as 0.08 to 3.7 ppm in air and tasted in water at 0.53 to 1.8 ppm.
Refer to the Certificate of Analysis or the Safety Data Sheet for specific information about xylene density and safety hazards.
What Is Xylene Used For?
Industrial Uses
p-Xylene is a precursor to terephthalic acid and dimethyl terephthalate, used to make polyethylene terephthalate plastic bottles and polyester clothing.
Xylene can be used as a solvent and is a common component of ink, rubber, adhesives, and paint and varnish thinners. Xylenes may be used to clean steel, silicon wafers, and integrated circuits. Medical applications include use as a solvent of dental materials and ear wax.
Laboratory Uses
Xylene can be used with dry ice in baths, to remove oil from microscope objectives, and as a cleaning agent or mounting material in histology procedures.
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Filtered Search Results
Xylenes (Histological), Fisher Chemical™
CAS: 1330-20-7 Molecular Formula: C8H10 MDL Number: MFCD00077264 Synonym: Xylol,Dimethylbenzene
| CAS | 1330-20-7 |
|---|---|
| MDL Number | MFCD00077264 |
| Synonym | Xylol,Dimethylbenzene |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10 |
| CAS | 1330-20-7 |
|---|---|
| MDL Number | MFCD00077264 |
o-Xylene (Certified), Fisher Chemical
CAS: 95-47-6 Molecular Formula: C8H10 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 106.17 MDL Number: MFCD00008519 InChI Key: CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: o-xylene,1,2-dimethylbenzene,ortho-xylene,o-xylol,o-methyltoluene,o-dimethylbenzene,2-xylene,3,4-xylene,benzene, 1,2-dimethyl,o-xylenes PubChem CID: 7237 ChEBI: CHEBI:28063 IUPAC Name: 1,2-xylene SMILES: CC1=CC=CC=C1C
| PubChem CID | 7237 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 95-47-6 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 106.17 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:28063 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00008519 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC=CC=C1C |
| Synonym | o-xylene,1,2-dimethylbenzene,ortho-xylene,o-xylol,o-methyltoluene,o-dimethylbenzene,2-xylene,3,4-xylene,benzene, 1,2-dimethyl,o-xylenes |
| IUPAC Name | 1,2-xylene |
| InChI Key | CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10 |
2-Bromo-4,6-dimethylaniline, 98%
CAS: 41825-73-4 Molecular Formula: C8H10BrN Molecular Weight (g/mol): 200.08 MDL Number: MFCD00047826 InChI Key: YOSJCQJJIHEUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: 2-bromo-4,6-dimethyl-aniline,6-bromo-2,4-xylidine,benzenamine, 2-bromo-4,6-dimethyl,2-bromo-4,6-dimethylphenylamine,4-amino-5-bromo-m-xylene,2-bromo-4,6-dimethylbenzenamine,2-bromo-4,6-dimethyl-phenylamine,2-amino-3,5-dimethyl-1-bromobenzene,pubchem3761 PubChem CID: 170579 IUPAC Name: 2-bromo-4,6-dimethylaniline SMILES: CC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(Br)=C1
| PubChem CID | 170579 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 41825-73-4 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 200.08 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00047826 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(Br)=C1 |
| Synonym | 2-bromo-4,6-dimethyl-aniline,6-bromo-2,4-xylidine,benzenamine, 2-bromo-4,6-dimethyl,2-bromo-4,6-dimethylphenylamine,4-amino-5-bromo-m-xylene,2-bromo-4,6-dimethylbenzenamine,2-bromo-4,6-dimethyl-phenylamine,2-amino-3,5-dimethyl-1-bromobenzene,pubchem3761 |
| IUPAC Name | 2-bromo-4,6-dimethylaniline |
| InChI Key | YOSJCQJJIHEUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10BrN |
Xylenes, ≥98.5%, ACS Reagent, xylenes plus ethylbenzene basis, Honeywell™ Riedel-de Haën™
CAS: 1330-20-7 MDL Number: MFCD00077264
| CAS | 1330-20-7 |
|---|---|
| MDL Number | MFCD00077264 |
o-Xylene, CHROMASOLV™ Plus, for HPLC, 98%, Honeywell Riedel-de Haen
CAS: 95-47-6 Molecular Formula: C8H10 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 106.17 MDL Number: MFCD00008519 InChI Key: CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: o-xylene,1,2-dimethylbenzene,ortho-xylene,o-xylol,o-methyltoluene,o-dimethylbenzene,2-xylene,3,4-xylene,benzene, 1,2-dimethyl,o-xylenes PubChem CID: 7237 ChEBI: CHEBI:28063 IUPAC Name: 1,2-xylene SMILES: CC1=CC=CC=C1C
| PubChem CID | 7237 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 95-47-6 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 106.17 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:28063 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00008519 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC=CC=C1C |
| Synonym | o-xylene,1,2-dimethylbenzene,ortho-xylene,o-xylol,o-methyltoluene,o-dimethylbenzene,2-xylene,3,4-xylene,benzene, 1,2-dimethyl,o-xylenes |
| IUPAC Name | 1,2-xylene |
| InChI Key | CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10 |
| CAS | 1330-20-7 |
|---|---|
| MDL Number | MFCD00077264 |
N,N,3,5-Tetramethylaniline, 98%
CAS: 4913-13-7 Molecular Formula: C10H15N Molecular Weight (g/mol): 149.237 MDL Number: MFCD00008307 InChI Key: NBFRQCOZERNGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: benzenamine, n,n,3,5-tetramethyl,n,n-dimethyl-3,5-xylidine,3,5-xylidine, n,n-dimethyl,3,5-dimethylphenyl dimethylamine,acmc-209kew,5-dimethylamino-m-xylene,3,5,n,n-tetramethylaniline,n,n-dimethyl-sym-m-xylidine,n,n,3,5-tetramethyl aniline,n,n-3,5-tetramethylbenzenamine PubChem CID: 78625 IUPAC Name: N,N,3,5-tetramethylaniline SMILES: CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)N(C)C)C
| PubChem CID | 78625 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 4913-13-7 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 149.237 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00008307 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC(=CC(=C1)N(C)C)C |
| Synonym | benzenamine, n,n,3,5-tetramethyl,n,n-dimethyl-3,5-xylidine,3,5-xylidine, n,n-dimethyl,3,5-dimethylphenyl dimethylamine,acmc-209kew,5-dimethylamino-m-xylene,3,5,n,n-tetramethylaniline,n,n-dimethyl-sym-m-xylidine,n,n,3,5-tetramethyl aniline,n,n-3,5-tetramethylbenzenamine |
| IUPAC Name | N,N,3,5-tetramethylaniline |
| InChI Key | NBFRQCOZERNGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C10H15N |
3,4-Dimethylphenylacetic acid, 98%
CAS: 17283-16-8 Molecular Formula: C10H11O2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 163.20 MDL Number: MFCD02664684 InChI Key: OTTPBKINJOYJGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M PubChem CID: 296013 IUPAC Name: 2-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)acetic acid SMILES: CC1=CC=C(CC([O-])=O)C=C1C
| PubChem CID | 296013 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 17283-16-8 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 163.20 |
| MDL Number | MFCD02664684 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC=C(CC([O-])=O)C=C1C |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)acetic acid |
| InChI Key | OTTPBKINJOYJGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| Molecular Formula | C10H11O2 |
2,6-Dimethylaniline, 99%
CAS: 87-62-7 Molecular Formula: C8H11N Molecular Weight (g/mol): 121.18 MDL Number: MFCD00007747 InChI Key: UFFBMTHBGFGIHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: 2,6-xylidine,2-amino-m-xylene,o-xylidine,2,6-dimethylbenzenamine,2-amino-1,3-dimethylbenzene,2,6-dimethylphenylamine,benzenamine, 2,6-dimethyl,2,6-xylylamine,2-amino-1,3-xylene,1-amino-2,6-dimethylbenzene PubChem CID: 6896 ChEBI: CHEBI:28738 IUPAC Name: 2,6-dimethylaniline SMILES: CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N
| PubChem CID | 6896 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 87-62-7 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 121.18 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:28738 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00007747 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N |
| Synonym | 2,6-xylidine,2-amino-m-xylene,o-xylidine,2,6-dimethylbenzenamine,2-amino-1,3-dimethylbenzene,2,6-dimethylphenylamine,benzenamine, 2,6-dimethyl,2,6-xylylamine,2-amino-1,3-xylene,1-amino-2,6-dimethylbenzene |
| IUPAC Name | 2,6-dimethylaniline |
| InChI Key | UFFBMTHBGFGIHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H11N |
Xylenes, 98+%, for analysis, mixture of isomers
CAS: 1330-20-7 Molecular Formula: C8H10 Synonym: Dimethylbenzene
| CAS | 1330-20-7 |
|---|---|
| Synonym | Dimethylbenzene |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10 |
Xylenes, 98%, pure, mixture of isomers
CAS: 1330-20-7 Molecular Formula: C8H10 MDL Number: MFCD00077264 Synonym: Dimethylbenzene
| CAS | 1330-20-7 |
|---|---|
| MDL Number | MFCD00077264 |
| Synonym | Dimethylbenzene |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10 |
4,5-Dimethyl-o-phenylenediamine, 98%, many contain up to ca 15% water
CAS: 3171-45-7 Molecular Formula: C8H12N2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 136.20 MDL Number: MFCD00007729 InChI Key: XSZYBMMYQCYIPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: 4,5-dimethyl-1,2-phenylenediamine,4,5-diamino-o-xylene,4,5-dimethyl-o-phenylenediamine,1,2-benzenediamine, 4,5-dimethyl,1,2-diamino-4,5-dimethylbenzene,4,5-dimethyl-1,2-benzenediamine,4,5-dimethyl-benzene-1,2-diamine,4,5-dimethyl-ortho-phenylenediamine,4,5-dimethylphenylene-1,2-diamine,4,5-dimethyl-o-phenylenediamine monohydrate PubChem CID: 76635 IUPAC Name: 4,5-dimethylbenzene-1,2-diamine SMILES: CC1=CC(N)=C(N)C=C1C
| PubChem CID | 76635 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 3171-45-7 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 136.20 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00007729 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC(N)=C(N)C=C1C |
| Synonym | 4,5-dimethyl-1,2-phenylenediamine,4,5-diamino-o-xylene,4,5-dimethyl-o-phenylenediamine,1,2-benzenediamine, 4,5-dimethyl,1,2-diamino-4,5-dimethylbenzene,4,5-dimethyl-1,2-benzenediamine,4,5-dimethyl-benzene-1,2-diamine,4,5-dimethyl-ortho-phenylenediamine,4,5-dimethylphenylene-1,2-diamine,4,5-dimethyl-o-phenylenediamine monohydrate |
| IUPAC Name | 4,5-dimethylbenzene-1,2-diamine |
| InChI Key | XSZYBMMYQCYIPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H12N2 |
Xylenes, 96%, pure, mixed isomers with ethylbenzene
CAS: 1330-20-7 Molecular Formula: C8H10 MDL Number: MFCD00077264 Synonym: Dimethylbenzene
| CAS | 1330-20-7 |
|---|---|
| MDL Number | MFCD00077264 |
| Synonym | Dimethylbenzene |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10 |
2-Iodo-4,6-dimethylaniline, 98%, Thermo Scientific Chemicals
CAS: 4102-54-9 Molecular Formula: C8H10IN Molecular Weight (g/mol): 247.079 MDL Number: MFCD07779005 InChI Key: ODPOIEACUVQCBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Synonym: 2,4-dimethyl-6-iodoaniline,2-iodo-4,6-di-methylaniline,benzenamine,2-iodo-4,6-dimethyl PubChem CID: 14040290 IUPAC Name: 2-iodo-4,6-dimethylaniline SMILES: CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)I)N)C
| PubChem CID | 14040290 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 4102-54-9 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 247.079 |
| MDL Number | MFCD07779005 |
| SMILES | CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1)I)N)C |
| Synonym | 2,4-dimethyl-6-iodoaniline,2-iodo-4,6-di-methylaniline,benzenamine,2-iodo-4,6-dimethyl |
| IUPAC Name | 2-iodo-4,6-dimethylaniline |
| InChI Key | ODPOIEACUVQCBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C8H10IN |