Life Science Buffers
Balanced salt solutions and powders used for molecular, protein, nucleic acid, and cell biology applications including cell culture, electrophoresis, ELISA, and chromatography processes; available in a variety of formulations and grades.
Buffer solutions serve to keep pH (acidity or alkalinity) nearly constant in a variety of chemical and biological applications. For example, a bicarbonate buffer helps maintain the pH of blood, a buffered saline maintains cellular contents at a consistent pH level, and buffers help maintain a narrow pH range for enzymes to function correctly.
Most biological samples used in research are kept at a pH of about 7.4. Common biological buffers used for tissue culture include Dulbeccos phosphate buffered saline (PBS), Tris base, HEPES, MOPS, PIPES, and other formulations developed for specific cell lines or applications. Most buffers used in cell culture are also DNase-, RNase-, and protease-free.
The choice of buffer for a particular biological reaction or site depends on several factors:
- Temperature
- Desired or target pH
- Buffer toxicity (to the system)
- Buffer interactions with other system components
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Filtered Search Results
| Percent Purity | 99.8% to 100.2% |
|---|---|
| CAS | 77-86-1 |
| For Use With (Equipment) | Instruments and Electrodes |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 121.135 |
| Physical Form | Crystalline Powder |
| pH | 10.0 to 11.5 for 5% solution |
| Grade | ACS |
| For Use With (Application) | Laboratory |
| Solution Type | Standard |
Thermo Scientific™ Dry-blend Buffered Packs
Our quality control ensures that every pack of dry-blend buffers yields consistent solutions without weighing or pH adjustment. Simply empty contents of one foil envelope pack into a beaker, add appropriate solvents, and stir to dissolve.
| Physical Form | Powder |
|---|---|
| Product Line | BupH |
Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), 10X Powder, pH 7.4, Fisher BioReagents™
Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), 10X Powder provides a convenient way to make 1 L of 10X stock PBS solution.
Gibco™ Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) Solutions, 0.1–1.0 M
Gibco NaOH solutions offer more options for supply security and dual sourcing of the highest volume process liquid in bioprocessing manufacturing.
| Boiling Point | 100°C |
|---|---|
| Percent Purity | 95 to 100% |
| CAS | 1310-73-2 |
| Color | Clear |
| Packaging | Bioprocess Container |
| pH | ≥12 to ≤14 |
| Chemical Name or Material | Sodium Hydroxide |
| Grade | Compendial |
| Synonym | Caustic soda, Acidity regulatory, Lye or Soda lye |
| Shelf Life | 12 months |
| Melting Point | 0°C |
MOPS Buffer,Corning™
CAS: 1132-61-2 Molecular Formula: C7H15NO4S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 209.26 MDL Number: MFCD00006183 InChI Key: DVLFYONBTKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N PubChem CID: 70807 ChEBI: CHEBI:44115 IUPAC Name: 3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonic acid SMILES: [O-]S(=O)(=O)CCC[NH+]1CCOCC1
| PubChem CID | 70807 |
|---|---|
| CAS | 1132-61-2 |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | 209.26 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:44115 |
| MDL Number | MFCD00006183 |
| SMILES | [O-]S(=O)(=O)CCC[NH+]1CCOCC1 |
| IUPAC Name | 3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonic acid |
| InChI Key | DVLFYONBTKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Molecular Formula | C7H15NO4S |
| Packaging | Plastic Bottle |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Powder |
| Recommended Storage | 15° to 30°C |
| Sterility | Sterile |
Gibco™ Tris Base Solutions
Gibco concentrates are intended for dilution at the point of use and come sterile-filtered and packaged in conveniently sized bioprocess containers. Sourcing concentrated stock solutions can help streamline buffer preparation by helping reduce preparation time, storage space, and the manufacturing footprint required for hydration.
| Percent Purity | Not Available |
|---|---|
| CAS | 77-86-1 |
| For Use With (Equipment) | ILC/ILD System |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | Raw Material: 121.14 |
| Packaging | Bioprocess Container in Secondary Packaging |
| Physical Form | Solution |
| pH | 10.0 to 12.0 |
| Manufacturing Quality | CGMP |
| Grade | EP/USP |
| For Use With (Application) | Bioproduction |
| Solution Type | Buffer |
Gibco™ NaCl Solutions
Gibco concentrates are intended for dilution at the point of use and come sterile-filtered and packaged in conveniently sized bioprocess containers. Sourcing concentrated stock solutions can help streamline buffer preparation by helping reduce preparation time, storage space, and the manufacturing footprint required for hydration.
| Percent Purity | Not Available |
|---|---|
| CAS | 7647-14-5 |
| For Use With (Equipment) | ILC/ILD System |
| Molecular Weight (g/mol) | Raw Material: 58.44 |
| Packaging | Bioprocess Container in Secondary Packaging |
| Physical Form | Solution |
| pH | 3.0 to 10.0 |
| Manufacturing Quality | CGMP |
| Chemical Name or Material | Raw Material: Sodium Chloride |
| Grade | EP/USP |
| For Use With (Application) | Bioproduction |
| Solution Type | Buffer |
MilliporeSigma™ Calbiochem™ OmniPur™ PBS 10X Liquid Concentrate, Molecular Biology Grade
Makes 10L of 1X PBS Buffer from each liter.
| Color | Clear, Colorless |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name or Material | Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) |
| Recommended Storage | 25°C |
Invitrogen™ TAE (10X), RNase-free
Molecular biology grade, Invitrogen 10X TAE is supplied in a 1 L bottle. The buffer is certified RNase-free, economical, and ready-to-use.
Invitrogen™ 20X Bolt™ MOPS SDS Running Buffer
Optimized for use with Bolt™ Bis-Tris Plus gels, and are available in a variety of formats
| For Use With (Equipment) | Bolt |
|---|---|
| Physical Form | Liquid |
| Chemical Name or Material | Running Buffer |
| Concentration | 20X |
| Product Line | Bolt |
Invitrogen™ 10X TBE (powder)
Invitrogen 10X TBE (Tris-Borate-EDTA Buffer) is thoroughly tested for RNase and DNase contamination, making it ideal for use in sensitive application.
Invitrogen™ xMAP™ Sheath Concentrate PLUS, RUO
xMAP Sheath Concentrate PLUS, RUO, is the delivery medium that carries the sample to the optics component of Luminex xMAP technology-based instruments.